TERMS OF THE DEVONSHIRE WHITE PAPER 1. The terms of the Devonshire white paper were to raise solution to the racial conflicts in Kenya. 7 | P a g e 2. It was declared that Kenya was primarily an African territory and as such, the interests of Africans were to be important. 3. Kenyan highlands were to be reserved for only the whites’ settlement. 4. The document declared policies of racial discrimination in residential areas null and void. 5. The Asians were to move freely into Kenya. 6. The Asians were to elect five members to the Legislative council. 7. A missionary was to be elected on the Legislative council to represent the interests of the Africans; Dr Arthur was elected to this effect. 8. The document was to recognize the contribution of the Europeans community in the development of Kenya.’ 9. It declared that there was not to be any further advance towards self government in the near future. That Kenya was to be under Europeans. 10. It declared that the British colonial office was to watch over Kenya’s affairs and preserve the African interest. 11. Asian had to be represented on the Municipal Councils.
Missionaries came to East Africa for various reasons. These were economic, social, and humanitarian in nature. The missionaries had the ambition to spread Christianity to the people of East Africa. This would be through preaching and teaching the holy gospel so that many would get converted to Christianity They wanted to fight against slave trade in East Africa. Earlier travelers like John Speke and James Grant, H.M. Stanley, Dr. David Livingstone and others had reported about the evils of slave trade in East Africa. Christian missionaries therefore came with an intention of putting an end to end introducing or replacing it with legitimate trade. Missionaries wanted to resettle the freed slaves in East Africa by setting up resettlement centers both in the interior and at the coast for example at Bagamoyo and Free town near Mombasa. They wanted to check on the spread of Islam in East Africa from the coast with intentions of converting many to Christian...
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